Fundamental Duties

In the Constitution of India, Fundamental Duties is a collection of moral obligations. The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added these duties to the Constitution. They are meant to instill a sense responsibility and patriotism within Indians.

Important points about fundamental duties

• In the Constitution of India, there are 11 Fundamental Duties.
• Although these duties aren’t enforceable under law, they are seen as being of great importance to the welfare of society.
• In Article 51A, the Constitution lists the Fundamental duties that all citizens must adhere to.

Example of fundamental duties:

1. The Constitution must be respected and adhered to.
2. The noble ideals of our nation’s struggle for independence.
3. Uphold the unity and sovereignty of India.
4. Promote harmony and the spirit brotherhood between all Indians.

Importance of Basic Duties

The fundamental duties are a way for citizens to contribute positively to the nation’s social and moral fabric. The Fundamental Duties serve as an enlightening principle to guide individuals in acting for the good of the society and nation.

Questions and Answers on Fundamental Duties

1. Fundamental Duties – Are they legally enforceable?
   No. Fundamental duties are not legally enforced by law.
2. What are the fundamental duties?
   The Fundamental Duties were designed to instill a feeling of patriotism and responsibility among Indians.
3. In the Constitution of India, how many fundamental duties are there?
   The Constitution currently lists 11 fundamental duties.
4. Can Fundamental Duties Be Modified?
   Fundamental Duties are amendable through constitutional amendment.
5. What happens when a citizen doesn’t fulfill their fundamental duties?
   No legal penalties are imposed for failing to perform Fundamental Duties. But it is viewed as a moral or ethical duty.
6. Are Fundamental Duties unique to India?
   No, the Constitution of India does not have any fundamental duties.
7. Who is accountable for the citizens’ adherence to Fundamental Duties
   Every citizen has a responsibility to fulfill their Fundamental Duty.
8. What is the difference between Fundamental Duties and Fundamental Rights?
   Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties can be enforced under the law.
9. Are all citizens subject to the Fundamental Duties?
   The Fundamental Duties are applicable to every citizen of India, regardless of their caste, religion, or creed.
10. Can fundamental duties be cancelled?
    The Constitution does not allow for the revocation of fundamental duties.